Coelacanth   34-XII
TELEOSTOMI
Sarcopterygii
 
 
Coelacanth (Latimeria chalumnae) model on display at the American Museum of Natural History



Chapter Outline
  1. Description of Teleostomi
  2. Classification of Teleostomi
  3. Actinopterygii
  4. Neopterygii
  5. Teleostei
  6. Euteleosteomorpha
  7. Neoteleostei
  8. Acanthomorphata
  9. Euacanthomorphacea
  10. Percomorpharia
  11. Ovalentaria
  12. Sarcopterygii
  13. Paleo Teleostomi

Tree
NCBI Tree | Paleo Tree



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On page two of the chapter, we said the main division of Teleostomi was between the ray-finned and lobe-finned fishes. To this point in the chapter, every fish has been a ray-fined fish in the superclass Actinopterygii. This page explores the lobe-finned fishes in the superclass Sarcopterygii. It is important to note that every other animal, through chapter 38, is also in the superclass Sarcopterygii. This is another view of the breakdown of Teleostomi:

  • Teleostomi
    • Actinopterygii (previous pages in this chapter)
    • Sarcopterygii
      • Coelacanthimorpha
        • Coelacanthiformes - Coelacanths
      • Dipnotetrapodomorpha
        • Dipnomorpha
          • Ceratodontiformes - Lungfishes
        • Tetrapoda - Four-Limbed Animals (following chapters)

COELACANTHIFORMES  

The only family in the order Coelacanthiformes is Coelacanthidae. There are two species of Coelacanth and only one has been observed in iNaturalist.

  • Coelacanth (Latimeria chalumnae)
Resources:

CERATODONTIFORMES - LUNGFISHES  

The order of Lungfishes. As of 2024, 0 species of Ceratodontiformes have been observed in iNaturalist in the US and 6 throughout the world.

  • SUBORDER CERATODONTOIDEI
    • FAMILY CERATODONTIDAE - AUSTRALIAN LUNGFISHES
      • Australian Lungfish (Neoceratodus forsteri) - 6 (SCZ), 8 (Shedd)
  • SUBORDER LEPIDOSIRENOIDEI
    • FAMILY LEPIDOSIRENIDAE - SOUTH AMERICAN LUNGFISHES
      • South American Lungfish (Lepidosiren paradoxa)
    • FAMILY PROTOPTERIDAE - AFRICAN LUNGFISHES
      • African Lungfish (Protopterus annectens) - 6 (Denver Zoo), 8 (Shedd)

Resources:


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