CDC Case Study in Applied Epidemiology
Suspected Legionnaires' Disease in BogalusaCase Study Developed by the
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
Version Adapted for Use in U.S. High Schools
Goals
After completing this case study and reviewing the accompanying background materials, the student should be able to:
- Understand the basic principles and methods of epidemiology in relation to the process of scientific inquiry; Use epidemiologic approaches for practical real-life problem solving; and
- Describe the roles of health care providers, epidemiologists (i.e., "disease detectives"), and other public health professionals in disease detection, control, and prevention activities.
Objectives- After completing this case study and reviewing the accompanying background materials, the student should be able to:
- Identify and interpret the meaning of risk factors for health conditions (e.g., infectious and chronic diseases, injury, and disability); Use comparative reasoning to evaluate risks for health conditions;
- Apply the epidemiologic/scientific method of investigating a disease outbreak to real-life situations affecting health in human populations;
- Understand and use basic concepts of mathematics and statistics in assessing risks for disease;Develop an epidemiologic case definition;
- Design a basic case-control study including the selection of controls as part of the investigation of a disease outbreak;
- Define and use selected medical and epidemiologic terms; and
- Describe the epidemiology and some clinical features of Legionnaires' disease.